Nuclear resonant scattering uses synchrotron radiation to study materials’ properties by analyzing interactions with atomic nuclei. It’s based on the Mössbauer effect, probing hyperfine splitting of nuclear levels via gamma radiation absorption. Synchrotron radiation broadens energy spectra, allowing simultaneous excitation of resonances. This produces a beat pattern during decay, revealing nuclei-sample interaction parameters. Synchrotron brilliance enables nuclear resonant scattering observations, providing insights into materials across various scientific fields.